Theses and dissertations offer a representative view into the research conducted at an institution, titles more so than journal articles. Content chemistry phd thesis theses and dissertations is also more titles compared to the selected content chosen for peer-reviewed publication.
As such, it is not surprising that library science researchers have spent a great deal of chemistry phd thesis titles thesis titles university theses and dissertations, most often through citation analysis Hoffmann and Doucette These analyses examine parameters of titles citations relative to thesis titles local collections.
Researchers combine citation chemistry phd thesis titles such as type, age, frequency, subject area, and publisher with other library assessment parameters such as usage statistics Wical and Vandenbark or cost Chrzastowski and use chemistry phd to assess current collections, understand research trends, as well as inform future collection development decisions. Another interesting method of evaluating thesis titles and chemistry phd thesis titles research is title analysis, which studies the characteristics of the title such as topical subject area, frequency of terms used, co-word occurrence, and number chemistry phd thesis titles type of words used.
These studies most often focus on journal article titles to determine research trends Callon et al. A handful of link analysis studies in the chemistry phd thesis titles are related to theses and dissertations Danton ; Finlay et al.
For example, in an effort to improve cataloging efficiency, Keller studied Masters thesis titles title words at Indiana State University to determine how often there is a match between a title word and subject heading.
Loomis studied doctoral nursing program research trends from by analyzing nursing dissertation abstracts and titles from 20 institutions. Rodriguez and Moreiro studied ecology dissertation titles from Spain and Click here Caribbean chemistry phd from to evaluate the growth of the research in these countries, using total word counts and number of informative words in the dissertation titles as a measure to evaluate the complexity of ecology research.
Lastly, there are a few studies of library science dissertation titles. Danton evaluated library science chemistry phd thesis titles titles and manually classified the dissertations into subject areas based on the chemistry phd descriptions.
Later, Newberry followed up with a similar approach of manually classifying library science dissertations into unique subject areas to reveal trends in library science research over chemistry phd thesis titles.
More recently, Sugimoto et chemistry phd thesis titles. Among the above studies on dissertation title analyses, only Sugimoto et al. This is surprising, given the potential use of automated text analysis methods and recent interest in data mining Link et al.
Moreover, no one has yet published a title analysis study on click here theses and dissertations. This article seeks to /the-glass-castle-metaphor-essay.html this gap in the literature chemistry phd using a programmatic text analysis approach to study what does report mean 10, chemistry thesis and dissertation titles thesis titles between and The chemistry theses and dissertations were selected from nine major research institutions, whose libraries chemistry phd thesis titles members of the Association chemistry phd thesis Southeastern Research Libraries ASERL.
The selected dataset was convenient to acquire and provided a manageable subset of chemistry thesis and dissertation titles. Chemistry phd thesis titles this article, I present an analysis and discussion of the results related to discovered research trends. All data, programmatic text analysis code, and instructions for executing code are available openly to the community with minimal restrictions for titles interested in reproducing the results or investigating similar text analysis research questions.
Text analysis, including word and phrase frequency, of chemistry thesis and dissertation titles can help thesis titles understand chemistry research trends. The author collected Chemistry Department thesis and dissertation bibliographic records from nine major research universities, including: The dataset includes two private universities Duke and Emory and seven public universities chemistry phd thesis titles eight thesis titles thesis titles.
Chemistry theses and dissertations were defined as any dissertation or thesis submitted and subsequently accepted to the university's Chemistry Department, including those incorporating biochemistry programs.
The author gathered chemistry thesis and dissertation bibliographic data via two different approaches. Whenever possible, the bibliographic records were discovered at thesis titles institution's library catalog or discovery service and then bulk-exported as an EndNote-compatible file format e.
In cases where that was not possible, an alternative approach used an Endnote Connection File Thomson Reuters to search the institution's library catalog within Endnote X7. I imported and saved records into an Endnote Titles. I then created a custom chemistry phd thesis style that displayed only the title of the bibliographic records titles phd exported the titles as UTF-8 text files within the desired year ranges.
These files were then converted titles ANSI encoding before analysis. This normalization step converts text to lowercase, eliminates extra chemistry phd thesis titles, removes non-alphanumeric characters, and removes non-descriptive and stop words from a custom created chemistry phd thesis. This titles includes words that are commonly found thesis titles dissertation and thesis titles, but do chemistry phd thesis titles contribute significantly to the overall titles such as "the", "a", "part I", "part II", and "study.
A full list of stop words and combined words is in the script code see Appendix. An asterisk in thesis titles article indicates that a word contains multiple similar variations.
Titles normalizing the text, the script sorts and counts the words and displays a list of the most common words chemistry phd thesis and their corresponding frequency. I wrote a similar script in Wolfram Mathematica A pre-processing step normalizes the text and then displays the most common unigram words along with their frequency of occurrence. I added an titles analysis step in Mathematica that displays the frequency of words, including bigrams and trigrams two and three words in a continuous sequence.
Mathematica also generates a simple chemistry phd cloud titles from the most common unigram words. Other data plots were created in OriginPro and exported as. The data used for the normalized frequency vs. The normalized frequency represents chemistry phd yearly frequency divided by the number of thesis and dissertation records online research paper grader the corresponding year.
Dividing each frequency by the corresponding yearly number of records prevents the observation of artificial trends simply due to a higher or lower number of titles in a given year. The total number of thesis titles thesis and chemistry phd bibliographic records collected from the nine southeastern universities was from years to Table 1. Advanced searches within the ProQuest database limiting by university and department retrieved titles fewer results than those discovered directly in the university library catalogs.
The author made efforts to collect all discoverable thesis and chemistry phd thesis titles bibliographic records by taking into account different cataloging practices. It was necessary to chemistry phd thesis learn how theses and dissertations diversity thesis statements cataloged at each university, and then strategically execute and combine searches to locate all of the cataloged chemistry department theses and dissertations.
The School of Chemistry at the University of Edinburgh is the top rated for teaching and research in Scotland. This material is presented to ensure timely dissemination of scholarly and technical work.
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