Functionalist view that typical the family unit is nuclear

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Broadly speaking, the functionalist perspective has focused on the functions of the family in society and for its members.

In other words, it looks at how family unit family, as an institution, helps in maintaining order and stability in society, and the significance of the family for its individual members. Two well-known functionalists who have written about the family are George.

Murdock and Talcott Parsons and we shall look at their contribution.

Functionalist views on the Nuclear family in contemporary society Flashcards Preview

As mentioned earlier, George Murdock has functionalist view that typical the family unit is nuclear out a study involving families. From his analysis, he has argued that the family performs four basic functions for its individual members and society at large. Husbands go here wives have sexual access to each other, and in all societies, there are norms concerning sexual activity outside marriage.

Therefore, Murdock has argued that the family caters to the sexual needs of its adult members and also limits sexual access of other members of the society thereby maintaining stability.

Functionalist View – Hectic Teacher's A Level Sociology Site

The family provides the society with new members and assume responsibility for raising them. Murdock considers this division of labour as rewarding for the spouses and as strengthening functionalist view that typical the family unit is nuclear bond between them, as they are perceived as doing distinct but complementary work.

The family has the responsibility of functionalist view that typical the family unit is nuclear a society's way of life, norms and values to the younger members. This function nuclear article source important one as, without culture, the society could not survive, and too much deviation from the norm would disrupt the stability of the society.

Functionalist View

Talcott Parsons has also written about the functions of the family. The primary socialisation of children; 2.

The stabilisation of adult personalities of the population of the society. Primary socialisation occurs in early childhood and the family plays an important role at this stage.

Functionalist Perspective on the Family

Later on, other institutions like the school or the peer group, will exercise much influence on the individual typical click this is what we refer to as secondary socialisation. During primary socialisation, two important tasks are achieved by the family.

Firstly, functionalist view that typical the family unit is nuclear family must transmit the culture of the society to the children. Thus, it helps in the achievement of the second task, which is shaping the personality of the individual.

By this, he means that family life provides adults with the emotional security that they need. The role of parents that they are asked to assume also provides them with opportunities for expressing their childish functionalist view that typical the family unit is nuclear through their children.

Article source have considered how the functionalists have tried to identify the roles performed by the family and the way in which it helps to maintain order and stability in society. However, functionalist view that should not fail to note that the functionalists have been largely criticised.

It is argued that they have not provided any alternatives to the family, that is, they have not considered the functionalist view that typical the family unit is nuclear institutions that can also perform the functions that are being fulfilled nuclear the family. Another one of the main criticisms aimed at them denounces the too optimistic picture of the family that they present. Critics argue that the type of family they depict is not an accurate description of reality.

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